Floating nuclear power plants (FNPPs) could provide a clean energy solution for Greece's islands, according to a study by the Deon Policy Institute and other partners. This technology can help reduce carbon emissions and is considered commercially viable.
• What Are FNPPs? FNPPs are nuclear reactors built onto floating platforms, designed to produce electricity and other utilities like desalinated water. They use Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) that can be manufactured in factories and transported to sites.
• Benefits for Greece: Greece has a long coastline and many islands that make it suitable for FNPPs. These plants can generate energy near where it is needed without using up land needed for housing or farming. Additionally, FNPPs could replace old oil-fired power plants, especially on non-connected islands, and could help electrify ports without straining the existing electrical grid.
• Greece's Expertise: Greece has a strong maritime industry, allowing the country to utilize shipyard capacity and regulatory knowledge for FNPP deployment. The technology is not new; Russia has operated a floating nuclear plant since 2019.
• No Major Barriers: The study found no significant technical or legal obstacles to implementing FNPPs in Greece. The primary challenges are related to establishing appropriate policies and societal acceptance.
• Future Outlook: The study suggests that if the regulatory and public acceptance hurdles are addressed, a floating nuclear plant could start operations in Greece by 2035-2040.
Floating nuclear power plants are a viable and potentially transformative technology for Greece, offering a way to generate clean energy efficiently. Moving forward, the focus will be on developing supportive policies and gaining public support for these initiatives.
https://interestingengineering.com/energy/miniature-floating-nuclear-power-plants-greece
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