Monday, August 15, 2022

If we've all been jabbed and millions have had the virus at least once - why are so many of us being poleaxed by a bout of Covid?

Elderly patients have been brushing off COVID-19 in recent weeks but younger fit and healthy people are being struck down with the 'worse flu ever'

  • Mio, a keen runner, and his wife Karen had been fully vaccinated and then boosted in January.
  • Due to the severity of Mio's symptoms, even the GP they called for advice did not suspect it could be Covid
  • They prescribed antibiotics, concluding that it was probably a bacterial chest infection
  • Just to be sure, Mio took a lateral flow test which was positive
  • The whole episode left Mio shaken - and baffled

+5

  • More than two years after Covid first appeared, are so many of us suddenly being laid low?
  • Alison Peek, a 64-year-old nurse, said her bout of Covid - her first despite working in a nursing home during the pandemic - left her in bed for ten days.

Why are so many of us suddenly being laid low?

  • Experts agree that the decision to offer all adults a third jab last winter, in response to the arrival of the highly transmissible Omicron variant, was a success.
  • The reintroduction of Covid restrictions were avoided, and despite infections rising to record highs, the number of people hospitalised and dying with the virus stayed extremely low.

More than 2 million Britons have the virus

  • Two mutated versions of Omicron have been the cause of most cases in the UK

Covid is now acting as two different diseases

  • Most people are experiencing an upper respiratory tract infection, which means it's their noses and throats affected, and it doesn't get into their lungs.
  • In reality, if you caught flu now you'd be more likely to get seriously ill than you would with Covid.

The most crucial factor is when people had their last booster

  • Vaccines create antibodies which prevent the virus entering the body, but they also encourage the production of other protective immune cells - including T cells, which attack invaders before they can do too much damage.
  • Since the over-75s had a booster jab in the spring, experts say this age group is, in fact, less likely to get very ill

A survey of UK antibody levels found that more than 90% of people over the age of 75 have a high level of antibodies.

  • However, just 60% of those aged between 65 and 74 had similar levels

Kristian Jenson

  • 40-year-old furniture seller from London caught the virus for the first time
  • Had his third jab in December
  • Never expected to catch it again
  • Suffered a headache, sore throat, loss of sense of smell and taste, and had to take two weeks off work

Genetics play a role in the infection's severity

  • More than 90% of people over the age of 75 have high antibody levels, but just 60% of those aged between 65 and 74 have similar levels
  • Men are more likely to suffer worse symptoms than women, possibly because their immune systems tend to react more slowly to the virus

Covid affects how sick you get

  • The amount of COVID you are exposed to during the course of a day could also be a factor in how bad it is
  • Having a recent cold reduces the severity of a Covid infection
  • Most colds are also forms of coronavirus
  • People are still being reinfected because the virus is mutating to evade our immunity
  • Even though the vast majority of Britons have high levels of antibodies, they are still liable to get quite sick with the virus

https://www.dailymail.co.uk/health/article-11108521/Covid-19-weve-jabbed-poleaxed-virus.html#comments 

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