Tuesday, January 15, 2013

A Look at Our School System

by George Burns

For some years now our K-12 public education system has been in decline. There are a number of reasons. This paper explores what I think are some of the more consequential ones. The facts staring us in the face cannot be denied or excused away. Failure to implement rational solutions is not an option.


BACKGROUND. Gary Jason in an article published in americanthinker.com, 10 September 2011, provides some disheartening facts. Here are a few:
- 32% of American 8th graders were proficient in math on the international PISA test. That placed them 32d on a list of 65 participating countries. Contrast that with 75% of Shanghai’s students being proficient.
- 31% of American 8th graders were proficient in reading, placing them 17th out of 65 countries. Again Shanghai topped the list with 55% of their students being proficient.
- Of college bound high achieving American high schoolers taking the 2011 ACT, only 25% were college ready for all four parts of the test. Yet 80% of those achievers had a GPA of at least 3.0.
- The consequence, as these ACT data show, is that many college students must take relevant remedial courses (high school level) their first year of college before undertaking actual college level courses. According to the Alliance for Excellent Education the cost of administering remedial courses was $5.6 billion for academic year 2007-8 alone.

Even though funding levels have dramatically increased since the 1960s little notable improvement in student performance has resulted. Between 1973 and 2008 National Assessment of Education Progress scores in math rose two points (from 304 to 306) while reading scores rose just 1 point (from 285 to 286). Scores are based on a 500-point scale.

Margaret Weigel, writing for the 30 July 2012 journalistresource.com, summarizes a 2012 Harvard Kennedy School report entitled “Achievement Growth: International and U.S. State Trends in Student Performance.” She states that the study “estimated learning gains in math, science and reading for the United States and 48 developed and transitional countries from 1995 to 2009; the researchers also analyzed student performance in 41 U.S. states between 1992 and 2011.” Students examined were 4th and 8th graders. Among the findings: "...since 1995 only modest gains have been made, the US ranks 24th of 49 countries, US student performance declined steadily from 4th grade through high school .” Weigel quotes the report’s authors: “…the failure of the United States to close the international test-score gap, despite assiduous public assertions that every effort would be undertaken to produce that objective, raises questions about the nation’s overall reform strategy. Educational goal setting in the United States has often been utopian rather than realistic.“

On he heels of the Harvard study the College Board reported that SAT scores fell to the lowest level ever. Only 43% of the 1.6 million of the class of 2011 students taking the test were ready for college.


DISCUSSION. The federal government’s involvement in education is long standing. However, with the establishment of the Department of Education in 1980 its involvement expanded dramatically. The Department’s mission, according to its website is to: “...promote student achievement and preparation for global competitiveness by fostering education excellence and ensuring equal access.” Given the background summary just covered it has failed its mission. The Department’s website notes that an estimated $1.15 trillion will be spent on K-12 schooling for school year 2011-2012, of which 87.7% comes from state, local and private sources. So, what is it that the Department does? In 1981 former Assistant Secretary of Education, Donald Senese‘s congressional budget hearings testimony provided the answer.  He said “Federal funds account for approximately 10 percent of national expenditure on education. The federal share of educational research and related activities, however, is 90 percent of the total national investment. To which, Charlotte Iserbyt, former senior policy advisor in the Department’s Office of Educational Research and Improvement and author of The Deliberate Dumbing Down of America, writes “Who cares whether the federal government is not allowed to extend its long arm down into the choice of curriculum or selection of resources? The point is that the federal government itself was involved in the development of that curriculum or those resources, teacher training, test development, etc., at one of its research labs or centers, or paid to have it developed by school systems across the nation.” To reinforce the point; the federal government’s primary control over K-12 education is mandated curriculum content, testing requirements, teacher training requirements and student resources rather than funding. Although, the Department does exercise financial controls via mandates that exact administrative and other costs born by schools at the local level. Given its control over curriculum content and the decline of overall student performance compared with their international peers, it is not possible to give the US Department of Education anywhere close to a passing grade. Yet it’s approximately 5,000 personnel and programs cost taxpayers more than $68 billion per year. What it does is not meaningful in any measurable way in the education of our children. Our return on investment is no where to be found.


As previously noted the total nationwide costs for the 2011-2012 school year was $1.15 trillion. From the Department of Education’s own Center for Education Statistics 2012 edition of the Digest of Education Statistics, 2011, Table 191, Chapter 2 we learn that in 1962 the average per pupil cost was $2,835. It also shows that the per pupil cost rose from that amount to $10,694 for the 2008-2009 school year . While per pupil cost was on the rise overall student performance was flat-lined or in decline.

One of the primary reasons for cost increases is unfunded mandates imposed on local schools by both federal and state governments the costs for which land on the backs of taxpayers. An example is provided by the dilemma local schools face in New York state. Here is the link: http://www.upstateconservatives.org/Unfunded_Mandates_final_version.pdf
I counted a total of 117 mandates. Managing and reporting to state and federal agencies on compliance or progress requires overhead not historically part of the public school infrastructure. Mandates account, in large part, for increased costs while contributing nothing towards educating students. Sanctions are levied against schools failing to comply. Therefore, paid staffs are required to perform the burdensome administrative tasks state and federal level mandates require.


In Neal McCluskey’s May 2009 article “K-12 Education Subsidies” he notes that “Despite the near tripling of overall per pupil funding since 1965, national academic performance has not improved. Math and reading scores have largely gone flat, graduation rates have stagnated, and researchers have found serious shortcomings with many federal education programs. Experience has shown that federal funding and top down intervention are not the way to create a high-quality K-12 education system in America.” From these data we are left to conclude that failing scores are not a result of inadequate funding but from inadequate educating.


Dr. Bruce Baker, co-author of Financing Education Systems and Rutgers University professor, tackles the question: are teachers unions bad for education. His blog post of 12 November 2012, based on data he summarizes suggests that nothing he found “…puts to rest the big - unanswerable - questions of the overall equity and quality effects of teachers unions on our supposed monolithic American public education system, these analyses do at least raise serious questions about the notion that teachers unions are the scourge of the nations cause of all the supposed - also unfounded - ills of American public schooling.“

A footnote to Baker’s analysis. While he found no significant relationship between the presence of strong unions and student performance, it is fair to say that public unions (teachers, firefighters, policemen, etc.) do impact respective state budgets, some significantly, some less so. And, a review of Annie Lowrey’s article in the 6 January 2012 edition of the New York Times details findings that good teachers have a significant impact on student performance and offers a not so subtle hint at evidence that teacher unions' hard stance against eliminating bad teachers not only has a measurable effect on student performance but also their life long earnings potential.

Another brief comment about unions and state budgets. The Collective Bargaining Update posted in the December 26, 2012 edition of the Bob Williams Report (covering state budgets, pensions and collective bargaining) notes that “Government employee salaries and benefits are financially unsustainable in nearly every state. The Day of Reckoning has arrived, and legislators can no longer ignore the unfunded pension liabilities and unfunded retiree health care obligations. These unsustainable cost drivers must be addressed or thousands of state employees and teachers will have to be laid off in the next few years. According to the U.S. Department of Labor‘s Bureau of Labor Statistics, as of December, 2010, state and local government employees received benefits that were 69 percent higher than those in the private sector. State and local government employees earn $13.85 per hour in benefits compared to the private sector workers who earn an average of $8.20 per hour in benefits.” An elaboration of the dilemma state budgets face is here:
http://www.realclearpolitics.com/articles/2013/01/07/states_still_walking_the_fiscal_cliff_116595.html

A few words about teacher unions and some of their more radical views. Kyle Olson, in his 8 January 2013 article in Townhall.com, writes that “The Chicago Teachers Union is not just about looking out for its members’ interests. The union wants to fundamentally change America, too.” He continues: The Chicago Teachers Union “...leaders have been on a victory lap of sorts since the September strike, with union activists seeing themselves as protectors of union power during a time of membership decline and education reform at the state and local level. They’ve also taken on the role of social activities, fighting for causes like the Occupy movement and gay marriage, which have nothing to do with education. Some union leaders have called for violence and other radical tactics to achieve social goals.” Later in the article Olson writes “ As domestic terrorist-turned-professor Bill Ayers acknowledged, leftists have the power in our schools and classrooms, and they’re taking full advantage.” Read the full article here: http://townhall.com/columnists/kyleolson/2013/01/08/crowd-laughs-as-chicago-teachers-union-president-talks-about-killing-the-rich-n1482587?utm_source=thdaily&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=nl  Here is another and more potentially frightening picture of teachers union and their intentions.  This one is from Oakland,CA.  http://townhall.com/columnists/kyleolson/2013/01/12/oaklands-radical-occupy-teachers-finally-reveal-their-goal-abolish-capitalism-n1487447/page/full/


Other factors affect student performance. Schools and teachers, of course, can and do make a difference in student performance and in many cases external factors prohibit their ability to fix noted problems. Yet some schools and teachers excel in spite of the obstacles they face. Some of the measures negatively affecting school/teacher ability include a poor school environment, poor teacher performance, unruly students, inability to remove tenured but poor teachers, poor/inaccurate/irrelevant curriculum content, holding achievers back so poor performers can keep pace, lack of two parent family involvement, decline of two parent homes, rising moral relativism across society, rising lack of respect for self as well as others, poor student attitudes, moral relativism/propagandizing as part of curriculum content, uncertain future outlook and social and student socio-economic conditions. Unethical behavior and actions by teachers and administrators is another problem (changing student grades/test scores, giving students undeserved grades, teacher sexual misconduct, teachers/administrations pushing political agendas, administration and teacher collusion to pass along failing students, etc.) The Wisconsin Education Association Council has published an excellent document entitled “Primer: Education Issues - Variables Affecting Student Performance.“ Here is the link to the primer: http://www.weac.org/issues_advocacy/resource_pages_on_issues_one/research_materials/primer_variable.aspx

For a quick look at teacher certification standards and ethics of some public school administrators and teachers check out this article by Professor Walter Williams. It chronicles a three state teacher certification test cheating scandal. Williams notes that “This test-taking fraud is merely the tip of a much larger iceberg. It highlights the educational fraud being perpetrated on blacks during their K-12 education.“  http://lewrockwell.com/williams-w/w-williams152.html


ALTERNATIVES. There are alternatives to public schools. Sufficient evidence exists that they may well offer better choices for students. The www.schoolschoice.org is a good starting point to explore alternatives. Charter schools, private schools, home schooling and vouchers are examples. We will touch on these four.



Charter Schools. Gary Jason’s 18 January 2012 American Thinker article entitled “Confirmed: Charter Schools Beat the Daylights Out of Public Schools” notes that “the most recent New York State Assessment Program test results show decisive evidence that one of the charter school chains most viciously attacked by teachers unions is beating the pants off the public schools.“ His specific example is Harlem Success Academies “...which provide inner-city minority youths a solid academic prep school experience.” Sixty percent of New York City public school third through fifth-graders passed the state math test compared to 94% of Harlem Success Academies students. Likewise, only 49% of city public school students passed the language arts test compared to 78% of Harlem Success students.

The above paragraph needs to be tempered by recognizing that charter school performance varies. According to www.data-first.org “On average, nationally, students in 17% of charter schools performed significantly better than if they had attended their neighborhood traditional public school.” The website adds this caution: “On the flip side, students in 37 percent of charter schools performed significantly worse, and students in the remaining 46 percent of charter schools did not perform significantly better or worse than if they had attended their neighborhood traditional public school. However, research also shows that students in charter high schools score higher on college entrance exams (e.g., the SAT or ACT) and are more likely to graduate high school and attend college than similar students in traditional public schools.”

Charter schools cannot teach religion, charge tuition or have admission requirements. Overall school atmosphere is considered to be better than in a large percentage of public schools. Charter schools are public schools so they are taxpayer funded by their respective school districts and the state.


There are a number advantages usually attributed to charter schools. They are publicly funded but privately run so they are not subject to government rules, regulations and statutes applicable to public schools. Instead they are accountable to student/parent population served and provisions set forth in their charter. Failing to meet charter provisions result in its termination. So, charter schools have an incentive to perform well.


Because studies have found that charter school performance varies from area to area and state to state, there is need to establish baseline rules applicable to all charters. Details are found here in the Bloomberg.com editors article published 9 September 2012. http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-09-09/u-s-needs-more-charter-schools-with-better-rules.html The editors note that two charter school advocacy groups, National Alliance for Public Charter Schools and StudentsFirst, have laid out standards which should be established by charter.

Private Schools. Private schools are just that, private. Consequently they require private funding from sources such as private grants; fundraising from parents, alumni and members of the community; and community secular and religious organizations. Contrasted with free public education, private schools can pose financial burdens for families because of tuition costs on top of their requirement to also pay public school taxes even though their children do not attend them. The National Association of Independent Schools (NAIS) reports that for the 2008-2009 school year median tuition was $17,441 for member schools. Nonmember school tuition was $10,841 or roughly equivalent to the annualized per pupil cost of public schools. The average parochial school per year cost per student, according to the National Catholic Education Association, was $2,607 for elementary school and $6,906 for freshmen entering high school


Private schools have smaller class sizes than public schools, have a focused and more challenging curriculum, usually have better books and supplies and more up-to-date technology, and are not subject to government regulatory controls. Because private schools do not receive government funding they are not constrained by government rules and their costly bureaucratic mandates. As a consequence they are able to offer more challenging curricula than either public or charter schools as well as religious instruction. In addition, private schools are not required to accept everyone who applies. Teachers do not have to meet public school certification standards but usually possess a bachelor or masters degree in the subject they teach. The overall school atmosphere is typically better than public schools.


With respect to how well private schools compare to public schools on national and international standardized tests, the jury is still out. Depending on the study methodologies used some say private school students do better than their public school counterparts. Others say it is a wash. However, NAEP test results for 9 year-olds in private schools show their scores to have been higher than public school counterparts each year from 1990 to 2008. The differences in diversity between the two school types is typically cited as being the cause. More details on private schools are at the two links below.




Home Schooling. Home schooling has been on a rapid incline since the mid-1980s. There are many reasons for its popularity. Here are a few: Schedules are flexible, teaching methods are tailored to learning styles, parental bonding with children, parents know what their children are learning, children learn self-reliance, less exposure to corrupting ideologies, more healthy socialization than in most public schools, home schoolers typically test higher than their public school counterparts, for Christians home schooling helps promote morality and the healthy lifestyles of Christians and home schoolers are less likely to be exposed to communicable diseases. The most notable cons are the requirement for parental commitment to the education process (most often the mother) who should be well educated and driven to do well by her children. And, depending on household income, it may stress family finances since they also must pay public school taxes. For a full discussion of the pros and cons of home schooling check this link: http://www.balancingthesword.com/homeschool/benefits.asp

Estimates for the cost of home schooling vary because there are many innovative ways to avoid costs without degrading education. The estimates depicted in the linked article outlines cost and cost avoidance techniques which help parents keep total annual home schooling costs in the range of $1,000. Compare that with the $10,000 plus per pupil cost of public schools. Here is the link: http://www.balancingthesword.com/homeschool/benefits.asp


As the chart contained in the below link shows, the average home schooled student ranks higher for college preparedness, GPA scores once in college and graduation rates from college than their public school, parochial school and private schooled counterparts. http://www.intellectualtakeout.org/library/chart-graph/homeschool-college-gpa-and-graduation-rates


Vouchers. This approach distributes taxpayer funded monetary vouchers valued between $2,500-$5,000 to parents of school-age kids, usually in troubled inner-city schools. A matching amount of the voucher is withdrawn from the public school which the student would have otherwise attended. Parents then use the vouchers towards the cost of private or parochial schools of their choice for the purpose of giving their children improved educational opportunities. The National Teachers Association and the American Federation of Teachers strongly oppose vouchers because they divert funds away from public schools. They fear that loss of these funds will degrade public school education.  But, removing their children from a poor or under performing public school is the very reason parents seek the vouchers in the first place.  The below links provides a more detailed discussion of voucher comparisons.



Advocates for alternatives to public schools argue that pitting schools against each other for resources and students creates competition which fosters better quality for all concerned.


OBSERVATIONS. This discussion has by no means covered all things education. It only applies light brushes across some of the many education concerns affecting our children and grandchildren. I bring no specific expertise to the subject. I am just a concerned citizen applying common sense thinking to the problem. A few of my observations have already been noted. But the three things that concern me the most are government oversight of curriculum content development/propagandizing in schools, denying (even belittling) student expression of religious beliefs and government intrusion into student physical and mental health (without parental consent). These, I think, are dangerous trends. Let’s give them a brief look.



Government oversight of curriculum content. Vol 44, No 4, November 2010 edition of the Eagle Forum notes that “Control of public school curriculum is a very desirable prize for those who seek to control the future. Jimmy Carter’s Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare, Joseph Califano, once admitted that ‘national control of curriculum is a form of national control of ideas.’” This attitude persists and is alive and well today. The current administration, like all previous ones since at least President Carter, is circumventing the Constitution which does not authorize any federal governmental control over education by “...tying the Common Core Standards to the granting or denying of federal appropriations, both the $4 billion Race To The Top money and even Title I funding. That is an effort to make Common Core Standards compulsory because state politicians are not likely to turn down billions of dollars.“ The problem, as the Eagle Forum notes, is that “There is absolutely no assurance that parents or the public will approve content of the proposed Common Core Standards. Many so-called education ’experts’ openly advocate imposing curriculum standards on content that parents find offensive, such as non-phonics in reading instruction and left-wing and feminist propaganda in literature and social studies, and on methodology such as deliberately not teaching facts or basic arithmetic skills in order to emphasize creativity."

To make the point of what is at play the Eagle Forum cites several examples of inappropriate curriculum manipulation. We address only one. It comes from the Tucson School District in Arizona. Regarding courses offered in Mexican-American studies Arizona’s Superintendent of Public Instruction, Tom Horne, notes that the basic theme of the program “...is that Latino students ‘were and continue to be victims of a racist American society driven by the interests of middle-upper-class whites… Among the goals listed for Mexican-American Studies are ‘social justice’ and ‘Latino Critical Race Pedagogy.’ Pictures of the classroom showed the walls decorated with ‘heros’ such as Fidel Castro and Che Guevara.” The Eagle Forum continues by noting that in a TV interview with Greta van Susteren, former Tucson high school teacher, John A. Ward, who was removed from teaching the class for Mexican Americans because he questioned its curriculum. Although Ward is himself of Mexican heritage he was called a racist and a sell-out because of his objections to the curriculum content as not representative of American history, a graduation requirement. During the interview he said that the course is “...not about American history at all. It focuses solely on the history of the Aztec people, which is the group to which Mexican-American activists ascribe their lineage.“ The textbooks used “...do not recognize the United States as a country, but claim Arizona is part of ‘Aztlan, Mexico’ (even though the Aztecs never lived in what is now the United States". To anyone giving the matter any thought this course of study is pure propaganda and not US history.  http://www.eagleforum.org/psr/2010/nov10/psrnov10.html

This propaganda masked as history is not uncommon. Consider historian Howard Zinn. He authored what is regarded as the most widely used history text in the country, A People’s History of the United States. He once said “...if you can control history, what people know about it, if you can decide what’s in a people’s history and what’s left out, you can order their thinking. You can order their values. You can, in effect, organize their brains by controlling their knowledge. The people who can do that, who control the past, are the people who control the present.” His text is a master propaganda piece yet is what many of our children are forced to use in school. Consider these quotes by experts regarding Zinn and his work. Princeton University professor, Sean Wilentz, notes that Zinn’s history text contains a “simplified view” of U.S. history, in which all Zinn did was to take “...the guys in white hats and put them in black hats, and vice versa.“ Historian Michael Kazin opines that Zinn’s arguments are “better suited to a conspiracy-monger’s Web site than to a work of scholarship” The Accuracy in Media website notes that Zinn, according to the FBI “...was not only a member of the Moscow-controlled and Soviet-funded Communist Party USA (CPUSA) but lied about it.”  Thomas Sowell writes “That book has sold millions of copies, poisoning the minds of millions of students in schools and colleges against their own country. But this book is one of many things that enable teachers to think of themselves as ‘agents of change,’ without having the slightest accountability for whether that change turns out to be for the better or for the worse -- or, indeed, utterly catastrophic.”

One more brief example (of many) is provided in this article entitled “Lessons in Government Schools Indoctrination”.

To put a period on this topic it is instructive to note that Abraham Lincoln once said that “The philosophy of the classroom today will be the philosophy of government tomorrow.” Does anyone else see or even care about what’s happening? As already noted this is a small sampling of the indoctrination going on in our public schools. This really worries me and should worry you, too.


Denying (even belittling) student expression of religious beliefs. There have been hundreds, even thousands of examples where this topic arises and lawsuit after lawsuit are filed denying student expression of personal religious beliefs. Seemingly the only target for limiting expression is Christianity. The so called wall of separation between the state and religion has been twisted to the point where almost no one knows what the 1st Amendment really means. And, as a society the incessant attack on religion, primarily Christianity, has caused us as a nation to lose our moral compass. Public schools have played a big role in this decline. This brief look seeks to amplify the topic which, I believe, has been abused by athiests and secular humanists outside and inside government.

Stephen Mansfield, in his book Ten Tortured Words, focuses on the first ten words of the 1st Amendment which read “Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof.” He writes that the “idea that government and even patriotism are impossible without religion is offensive to many today, but it was a pillar of civic thinking in the founding era. One searches in vain to find a man among the founding fathers who did not believe that religion in some form was essential to the success of the State.” Speaking of the Bill of Rights, Alexander Hamilton wrote in Federalist #84 that they “are not only unnecessary in the proposed constitution but would even be dangerous…For why declare that things shall not be done which there is no power to do?” His obvious point was that the base Constitution had not granted the federal government any powers to infringe individual liberties in any way, freedom of religion/religious expression included. Continuing this theme, Mansfield writes that “During the Revolutionary War, when British troops captured a colonial church they routinely turned it into a riding stable or a whorehouse. Colonial parsons were summarily killed and colonial Bibles and hymnbooks were burned as outlaw literature. Such horrors were not soon forgotten in the postwar years, and when the framers of the Constitution set about to guard religious liberties in their new nation, they did not hesitate to ban an English-style State Church.“ So, the well documented unanimous understanding the framers had of the first 10 words of the 1st Amendment was that it prohibited the federal government from imposing on our nation a national religion such as they had in England. In addition, it was forbidden to make any laws that even dealt with the establishment of religion. That’s it, nothing more, nothing less.

However, the tide was turned by one man in 1947 when Supreme Court Justice Hugo Black unilaterally wrote into the majority opinion of the Everson vs. Board of Education ruling that the 1st Amendment erected a wall of separation between church and state. As Mansfield writes, Black “was rewriting history and stating as law what had never before been determined by the Court.” Since then atheists and secular humanists have cemented the meaning of the “wall of separation” to be what it now means not only in schools but in public places across the land. The real meaning is lost to history. The strife, discord and decay that has resulted is there for all to see. It strikes me as odd that the Black ruling seemingly ignores the principle embodied in the six words that follow the first ten of the 1st Amendment. They read “...or abridging the freedom of Speech.” Likewise, it is odd that today we have forgotten that the founders routinely and freely attended religious/church services within government buildings and ignore that even today congress starts its day with prayers. These facts validate the founders intent as well as government recognition of such with its continuation of the founders tradition of prayers before each session. Congress even has a chaplain. Yet, religion (Christianity) is strictly forbidden in public schools. Why? How is it that one man can reverse 200 years of law and tradition? http://www.dcbabrief.org/vol241011art2.html
http://www.ewtn.com/library/HUMANITY/RELFREED.TXT
http://chaplain.house.gov/chaplaincy/chaplain_brochure.pdf

That brings us to today and to our schools. Public schools now prohibit any expression which in any way includes the words God or Jesus. Students have been reprimanded and even expelled for doing so. Participation in graduation exercises have been denied for some students expressing their Christian beliefs. Students have failed school work if it in any way contains forbidden Christian words/expression. Elementary school children are forbidden to draw anything Christian in nature. Christian symbols are forbidden. Prayers before athletic events are denied. Prayers, even silent ones, have been/are forbidden. And much more. Tons of examples exist. Google and you will find. The following link provides an overview of the tough situation in which schools have been placed and demonstrates the difficulty they have in dealing with this sensitive issue. http://www.centerforpubliceducation.org/Main-Menu/Public-education/The-law-and-its-influence-on-public-school-districts-An-overview/Religion-and-Public-Schools.html  Why is it that Christianity is subjected to unbalanced targeting? Here is one of many articles that depict a double standard administered by the public school systems across the country. Some religions get a pass. http://www.wnd.com/2006/10/38269/  The discussion could go on endlessly but a clear double standard exists and when parents challenge on that point their concerns are dismissed using the manufactured “wall of separation” or "unconstitutional" arguments while seemingly being completely unaware of how hypocritical their defense is. To add insult to injury consider this quote from the 9 January 2009 edition of cbnnews.com: “...did you know that Muslims discovered America? Or that Jerusalem is an Arab city? That’s just some of the ‘history’ that students in America’s K-12 classrooms have been taught in recent years--with the help of taxpayer money.” The article points out that numerous inaccuracies about several religions exist in school texts. But, the tendency is to be favorably inclined towards Islam. This reinforces previously expressed concerns about who controls school curricula. This does not mean that someone from government forced a school district to use certain texts. Rather what has happened, as earlier noted, is that government funding of the development of, removal of historic Christian content and secularization of curriculum/text content has had the effect of altering the historic purpose of education. School districts make their text selections from a menu of those developed by government approved authors/publishing houses. See these two articles: http://www.cbn.com/cbnnews/460652.aspx
http://highered.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/0072877723/student_view0/chapter7/

An excellent discussion of the role of religion in public education is here: http://www.lurj.org/article.php/vol4n2/religion.xml

Government intrusion into student physical and mental health (without parental consent). In recent years public schools have attempted to subvert the role of parents in their children’s lives. This is sinister in the extreme. Here a just a few examples.

Some schools have given girls morning after pills without notifying parents. Since when do they have the right/authority to do that? Answer: when the government said so. The trite answer provided to this government overreach is that the kids will do it anyway and besides it helps prevent unwanted pregnancies. What happened to teaching morals and the dangers of casual sex instead? This link, and the one that follows, are examples of the moral decay previously mentioned that pervades society and is being abetted by public schools. http://www.nypost.com/p/news/local/city_schools_plan_UoW7ke5l2KRwg43nHzt97H and  http://observer.com/2012/09/public-students-recieve-plan-b-without-parental-approval-new-york-post-forgets-to-be-outraged/

What gives government schools the right to administer HPV without parental consent? They don’t have that right. It was assumed by government decree. No matter that harm has been done to a number of unsuspecting girls.  Nonetheless it is the parent and child that must deal with the consequences, not the offending school. http://www.theblaze.com/stories/mother-angry-with-everybody-after-14-year-old-given-hpv-vaccine-without-permission/

What about sterilizing children without parental consent? That is okay because it is part of Obamacare. http://www.catholic.org/health/story.php?id=47274

Yet, some school policies deny children access to needed drugs (I.e.; for allergy attacks) unless the proper paper work is provided. Harm may result but they are not to blame.  Parents did not do what they were suppose to.  http://www.westernjournalism.com/schools-hand-out-abortion-pills-without-parental-consent/

And, did you know that parental consent is needed to administer sun screen? http://jonathanturley.org/2012/06/26/burn-baby-burn-school-children-denied-sunscreen-without-parental-consent-while-school-officials-oppose-parental-notice-of-police-interrogations-of-children/  This article also points out that “In the meantime, school officials in the Washington area have successfully blocked a measure to require parental notification of police interrogations of their children, even in cases of serious alleged misconduct.”

What about government schools probing children with “survey” questions the school has no business asking? It goes on. Here is an article discussing a Centers for Disease Control survey that is way out of bounds.

What about administering behavior control drugs to children? This is a much debated issue. I am personally against administering these drug to children because schools and society has dealt with such behaviors since the dawn of time. What makes today’s children any different? I knew a number of kids growing up that by today’s standards would be put on ADHD drugs. They muddled through and most have done quite well for themselves. Drugging students is not the answer. Here is a very good article dealing with this topic. http://www.forbes.com/sites/emilywillingham/2012/10/09/adhd-drugs-for-children-who-dont-have-adhd-is-it-ok/ Here is another one. http://articles.mercola.com/sites/articles/archive/2012/10/24/children-adhd-drugs.aspx

To assure this paper's contents were subjected to a reality check I had a retired teacher critique it. Among her comments were: "...there are some good textbooks out there, but you have to have the right people in there to sort through. Way too much emphasis is put on being politically correct in curriculum, and protecting children’s self- esteem. Everything that children do is not wonderful, and adults continually telling them that mediocre work is great does them no favors." and "Teacher Unions should be outlawed. They do nothing but raise the cost of education and protect teachers who have no business in the classroom."  and "... we do not take advantage of many people who would make terrific teachers, but may not have a teaching degree. People who have worked in the scientific field and may be retired or just want to teach a class or two on a subject they are passionate about would be a wonderful resource for schools who desperately need math and science teachers."  and "As for public. private, home-school, I’ve been a part of or experienced all three. I think smaller is better, whether it’s public or private. Student teacher ratios, opportunities for students to be involved in and try more things, ability for more interaction between teacher and students individually are huge plusses."
  
RECOMMENDATIONS. Given the contents of this paper, I have seven recommendations.

1. Federal government involvement in education has been a dismal failure. The Department of Education should either be eliminated or dramatically downsized.  If retained in a much smaller capacity its functions should be limited to data collection, analysis and report of findings. It should not be involved in collecting or dispensing taxpayer funds for any educational purposes. It should not establish nationwide one-size-fits-all performance requirements. It should not attempt to impose unconstitutional top-down centralized controls directly or indirectly in the education of our children. 

2. States and local communities are more attuned to the culture, attitudes and needs of their respective jurisdictions. They should be the ones who establish appropriate rules and tax policies without any interference by federal officials. Among the more important rules needed is giving the schools, not unions, control over hiring and firing of teachers. The rules should focus on removing underperforming and miscreant teachers based on verifiable facts while rewarding high performers. Teachers unions should be abolished. They work for the taxpayers who pay their salaries. Government (legislators) to government (unions as government teacher representatives) negotiations have historically conformed to most union demands at the expense of the interests of taxpayers and school children.

3. Alternative schools should be promoted. They serve as a competitor to public schools and this competition for students (and associated resources) would likely maximize costs and enhance performance of all involved. Competition for resources has that effect.  Schools, private or public, will rise and fall based on how well they perform. Consumers of K-12 education decide who goes to what school, not the government.

4. Curriculum development should be de-politicized. Parents not only demand but expect that honest, unbiased and truthful presentation of all subjects be the product of both texts and instruction.. All propagandization efforts either obvious or subtle must be removed/eliminated. Textbooks should be screened by independent subject-matter experts who certify their compliance with established guidelines. Money spent on compliance with current federal mandates should be rerouted to support a more robust and honest curriculum development process.

5. Schools, public or private, should in no way infringe the rights of parents. The few examples herein should demonstrate why. No matter the social or political incentive for government sponsored "do-good" motives, that is not the government’s role. This does not mean that legitimate concerns arising from apparent or obvious evidence of child abuse should be ignored. But, it does mean that addressing the issue without parental involvement should be absolutely forbidden.

6.  Religious liberty should be returned to public schools.  It is, as the founders repeatedly pointed out, a means to teach/reinforce morality and virtue.  Equal treatment of the beliefs and historical traditions of all religions should be the norm.  Those that adhere to a religious belief should be able to voice it.  Athiest/secular humanist should not be able to mandate their positions over all others.  The PC police either need to be removed from their positions of influence or become tolerant citizens.
 
7. While not covered in this paper, research found numerous examples of teacher colleges/training focused more on items such as social justice instruction, racial studies, gender studies and the like along with the latest teaching fads. Teacher training needs to focus on legitimate subject matter to be taught children and not on promoting social or political agendas.

If you agree with some or all of the contents of this note please share it with others, take up the banner in your area and help return our children's education back to those who most care for them - states, local communities and most of all parents. 

 
Other Sources:
Mansfield, Stephen. Ten Tortured Words. Nashville, TN: 2007

No comments: